From
a technical point of view, the most important innovation of NKRL (Narrative
Knowledge representation Language) with respect to similar knowledge
representation tools (KRL, Conceptual Graphs, ...) consists in the addition
of an ontology of events (a catalogue of standard, formalised representation
of characteristic situations and events) to the usual ontology of concepts.
NKRL,
developed at CNRS (the French National Centre for Scientific Research)
by G.P. Zarri, has already been used as "official" knowledge
representation vehicle in projects like Nomos (Esprit P5330) and Cobalt
(LRE P61011), and in WebLearning, a distance-learning project partially
financed in the framework of the scientific collaboration between France
and Italy (GALILEO Actions). It has been recently used in the Concerto
project (Esprit P29159) to encode the conceptual annotations that will
be added to Web documents to facilitate their "intelligent"
retrieval, processing, displaying, etc.
For
further information on NKRL :
A
Conceptual Model for Representing Narratives, by G.P. Zarri :
A description the main properties of NKRL (Narrative Knowledge Representation
Language), a language expressly designed for representing, in a standardised
way, the semantic content of narrative documents,). [Preliminary
and provisional version of a paper accepted for the volume Innovation
in Knowledge Engineering, Faucher, C., Jain, L., and Ichalkaranje, N.,
eds Berlin: Physica-Verlag]
pdf version
Representation
of Temporal Knowledge in Events : the formalism, and its potential for
legal narratives :
A (slightly) modified and updated version of a paper that originally
appeared in Information & Communication Technology Law - Special
Issue on Models of Time, Action, and Situations, 1998(7).
pdf version
NKRL, a knowledge representation tool for encoding
the meaning of complex narrative texts :
A (slightly) modified and updated version of a paper that originally
appeared in Natural Language Engineering - Special Issue on Knowledge
Representation for Natural Language Processing in Implemented Systems,
1997(3).
pdf version